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State of U.S. Imports: Q3 2023

U.S. ocean import activity from July 2023 through September 2023, from U.S. Customs bill of lading records.

Sourced from U.S. Customs bill of lading data · Updated monthly · Data through May 2026

Key findings

  • U.S. ocean imports totaled 2,656,480 shipments in Q3 2023, up 1.6% versus Q2 2023 and up 22.1% year-over-year.
  • The highest-volume import category was Lavatory seats and covers (HS 392220), with 20,508 shipments (+1.5% quarter-over-quarter).
  • The fastest-growing high-volume category was Women's or girls' blouses, shirts and shirt-blouses of cotton (HS 620630), up 441.5% from the prior quarter to 15,248 shipments.
  • The steepest decline among high-volume categories was Nonadjustable, and parts thereof (HS 820411), down 69.7% quarter-over-quarter.
  • CHINA was the largest origin country with 1,052,889 shipments — 39.6% of all U.S. ocean imports.
  • The busiest U.S. port of entry was LONG BEACH, CA, receiving 494,552 shipments.
  • The largest importer by shipment count was IKEA SUPPLY AG, with 35,841 shipments.
Shipments
2,656,480
Containers
3,459,897
Quarter over quarter
+1.6%
vs Q2 2023
Year over year
+22.1%
vs Q3 2022

Monthly shipment volume

913,374
July 2023
890,579
August 2023
852,527
September 2023

Top import categories

Fastest growing

Steepest declines

Among categories with at least 1,000 shipments this quarter and 500 the prior quarter, across the 100 highest-volume HS codes.

Top origin countries

CountryShipmentsQoQ
CHINA1,052,889+0.4%
INDIA139,112+3.8%
VIET NAM126,153+11.2%
GERMANY125,319-3.8%
REPUBLIC OF KOREA99,698+2.5%
ITALY91,366-2.0%
TAIWAN70,347-5.6%
JAPAN68,522+5.5%
THAILAND54,158+7.1%
BELGIUM48,587-10.5%

Busiest U.S. ports

Port of entryShipmentsQoQ
LONG BEACH, CA494,552+0.2%
NEW YORK/NEWARK AREA, NEWARK, NJ493,631+5.5%
LOS ANGELES, CA447,862-5.2%
HOUSTON, TX163,252+0.1%
SAVANNAH, GA161,995+8.6%
NORFOLK, VA120,841+7.8%
TACOMA, WA113,155+12.5%
CHARLESTON, SC105,193-3.8%
SEATTLE, WA77,164+5.4%
MIAMI, FL75,941-1.1%

Largest importers

Largest suppliers

Methodology & citation

Figures are counts of U.S. Customs bill of lading records for ocean freight arriving at U.S. ports between July 2023 and September 2023. Product categories are 6-digit Harmonized System subheadings. Quarter-over-quarter compares Q2 2023, year-over-year compares Q3 2022. Shipment counts are records, not TEU or customs value.

This report is free to cite with attribution: “ImportDoor, State of U.S. Imports: Q3 2023 — U.S. Customs bill of lading data”, linked to this page.